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Why PS4 downloads are so slow
Aug 20, · Downloads to the PlayStation 4 from the PlayStation Store are objectively terrible. Hell, sometimes just a visit to the PlayStation Store can be fraught with delays and spinning progress wheels. The true causes of this may not be provable or knowable. Undoubtedly one of the biggest issues with the PlayStation 4 are slow PS4 download speeds. More of us are beginning to spend our money on the PlayStation Network now, but slow PSN download speeds can be off-putting. While your PS4 download speed will always be limited by your ISP and. This is backed up by your saying that your Xbox is similarly slow. As others have said, it definitely sounds like an issue where your ISP is throttling downloads for some reason. The only other cause would be an issue with the Playstation Store's servers, but if that were the case people would be talking about it .
Why are my ps4 downloads so slow
Game downloads on PS4 have a reputation of being very slow, with many people reporting downloads being an order of magnitude faster on Steam or Xbox. This had long been on my list of things to look into, but at a pretty low priority. The implication is that the problem is something boring, like an inadequately dimensioned CDN.
It should be pretty rare for that to actually help with download speeds, why are my ps4 downloads so slow, which made this sound like a much more interesting problem. This is going to be a long-winded technical post.
If you're not interested in the details of the investigation but just want a recommendation on speeding up PS4 downloads, skip straight to the conclusions. Before running any experiments, it's good to have a mental model of how the thing we're testing works, and where the problems might be.
If nothing else, it will guide the initial experiment design. Why are my ps4 downloads so slow speed of a steady-state TCP connection is basically defined by three numbers. The amount of data the client is will to receive on a single round-trip TCP receive windowthe amount of data the server is willing to send on a single round-trip TCP congestion windowand the round trip latency between the client and the server RTT.
To a first approximation, the connection speed will be:. With this model, how could a proxy speed up the connection? Well, with a proxy the original connection will be split into two mostly independent parts; one connection between the client and the proxy, and another between the proxy and the server. The speed of the end-to-end connection will be determined by the slower of those two independent connections:.
With a local proxy the client-proxy RTT will be very low; that connection is almost guaranteed to be the faster one. The improvement will have to be from the server-proxy connection being somehow better than the direct client-server one.
The RTT will not change, so there are just two options: either the client has a much smaller receive window than the proxy, or the client is somehow causing the server's congestion window to decrease. Out of these two theories, the receive window one should be much more likely, so we should concentrate on it first. But that just replaces our original question with a new one: why would the client's receive window be so low that it becomes a noticeable bottleneck?
There's a fairly limited number of causes for low receive windows that I've seen in the wild, why are my ps4 downloads so slow, and they don't really seem to fit here. The network connection of the PS4 is bridged through a Linux machine, where we can add latency to the network using tc netem.
By varying the added latency, we should be able to find out two things: whether the receive window really is the bottleneck, and whether the receive window is being automatically why are my ps4 downloads so slow by the operating system.
This is what the client-server RTTs measured from a packet capture using TCP timestamps look like for the experimental period. Each dot represents 10 seconds of time for a single connection, with the Y axis showing the minimum RTT seen for that connection in those 10 seconds. The next graph shows the amount of data sent by the server in one round trip in red, and the receive windows advertised by the client in blue. First, since the blue dots are staying constantly at about kB, the operating system doesn't appear to be doing any kind of receive window scaling based on the RTT.
So much for that theory. Though at the very right end of the graph the receive window shoots out to kB, so it isn't totally fixed either. Second, is the receive window the bottleneck here? If so, the blue dots would be close to the red dots. This is the case until about And then mysteriously the bottleneck moves to the server. So we didn't find quite what we were looking for, but there are a couple of very interesting things that are correlated with events why are my ps4 downloads so slow the PS4.
The download was in the foreground for the whole duration of the test. But that doesn't mean it was the only thing running on the machine. The Netflix app was still running in the background, completely idle [ 1 ]. When the background app was closed atthe receive window increased dramatically. The time where the receive window stops being the bottleneck is very close to the PS4 entering rest mode. That looks like another thing worth investigating.
Unfortunately, that's not true, and rest mode is a red herring here. Below is a graph of the receive windows for a second download, annotated with the timing of various noteworthy events. The differences in receive windows at different times are striking. And more important, the changes in the receive windows correspond very well to specific things I did on the PS4, why are my ps4 downloads so slow.
I did a few more test runs, and all of them seemed to support the above findings. The only additional information from that testing is that the rest mode behavior was dependent on the PS4 settings.
Originally I had it set up to suspend apps when in rest mode. If that setting was disabled, the apps would be closed when entering in rest mode, and the downloads would proceed at full speed. A 7kB receive window will be absolutely crippling for any user.
A kB window might be ok for users who have CDN servers very close by, or who don't have a particularly fast internet. If any applications are running, the PS4 appears to change the settings for PSN store downloads, artificially restricting their speed. Closing the other applications will remove the limit, why are my ps4 downloads so slow.
There are a few important details:. So if you're seeing slow downloads, just closing all the running applications might be worth a shot. But it's obviously not guaranteed to help. There why are my ps4 downloads so slow other causes for slow downloads as well, this will just remove one potential bottleneck, why are my ps4 downloads so slow.
To close the running applications, you'll need to long-press the PS button on the controller, and then select "Close applications" from the menu. The PS4 doesn't make it very obvious exactly what programs are running. For games, the interaction model is that opening a new game closes the previously running one.
This is not how other apps work; they remain in the background indefinitely until you explicitly close them. And it's gets worse than that. If your PS4 is configured to suspend any running apps when put to rest mode, you can seemingly power on the machine into a clean state, and still have a hidden background app that's causing the OS to limit your PSN download speeds.
This might explain some of the superstitions about this on the Internet. There are people who swear that putting the machine to rest mode helps with speeds, others who say it does nothing. Or how after every firmware update people will report increased download speeds. Odds are that nothing actually changed in the firmware; it's just that those people had done their first full reboot in a while, and finally had a system without a background app running.
Those were the facts as I see them. Unfortunately this raises some new questions, which can't be answered experimentally. With no facts, there's no option except to speculate wildly!
Yes, it must be intentional. It's not any kind of subtle operating system level behavior; it's most likely the PS4 UI explicitly manipulating the socket receive buffers. But why? I why are my ps4 downloads so slow the idea here must be to not allow the network traffic of background downloads to take resources away from the foreground use of the PS4.
For example if I'm playing an online shooter, it makes sense to harshly limit the background download speeds to make sure the game is getting ping times that are both low and predictable. So there's at least some point in that 7kB receive window limit in some circumstances.
It's harder to see what the point of the kB receive window limit for running any app is. The only thing I can think of is that they're afraid that multiple simultaneous downloads, e. But even that seems like a stretch. There's an alternate theory that this is due to some non-network resource constraints e.
CPU, memory, disk. I don't think that works. If the CPU or disk were the constraint, just having the appropriate priorities in place would automatically take care of this. If the download process gets starved of CPU or disk bandwidth due to a low priority, the receive buffer would fill up and the receive window would scale down dynamically, exactly when needed, why are my ps4 downloads so slow.
Especially in a console UI, it's a totally reasonable expectation that the foreground application gets priority. If I've got the download progress bar in the foreground, the system had damn well give that download priority.
Not some application that was started a month ago, and hasn't been used since. Applying these limits in rest mode with suspended apps is beyond insane. Second, these limits get applied per-connection, why are my ps4 downloads so slow. So if you've got a single download going, it'll get limited to kB of receive window. If you've got five downloads, they'll all get kB, for a total of kB.
That means the efficiency of the "make sure downloads don't clog the network" policy depends purely on how many downloads are active. That's rubbish. This is all controlled on the application level, and the application knows how many downloads are active. If there really were an optimal static receive window X, it should just be split evenly across all the downloads.
Third, the core idea of applying a static receive window as a means of fighting bufferbloat is just fundamentally broken. Using the receive window as the rate limiting mechanism just means that the actual transfer rate will depend on the RTT this is why a local proxy helps. For this kind of thing to work well, you can't have the rate limit depend on the RTT.
You also can't just have somebody come up with a number once, and apply that limit to everyone. The limit needs to depend on the actual network conditions. There are ways to detect how congested the downlink is in the client-side TCP stack.
�� How to Boost PS4 Internet speed - Faster downloads, Lower Ping and Fix LAG!
, time: 10:13Why are my ps4 downloads so slow
Undoubtedly one of the biggest issues with the PlayStation 4 are slow PS4 download speeds. More of us are beginning to spend our money on the PlayStation Network now, but slow PSN download speeds can be off-putting. While your PS4 download speed will always be limited by your ISP and. This is backed up by your saying that your Xbox is similarly slow. As others have said, it definitely sounds like an issue where your ISP is throttling downloads for some reason. The only other cause would be an issue with the Playstation Store's servers, but if that were the case people would be talking about it . Jun 25, · Ask a PS4 owner what annoys them most about their PS4 and chances are they'll say the slow download speeds. With games getting bigger and bigger, some well in excess of 50 GB in size, slow download.
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